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Declines in Common, Widespread Butterflies in a Landscape under Intense Human Use

We analyzed 16 years (1992–2007) of butterfly transect count data from The Netherlands in a reevaluation of the trends of common, widespread species. Fifty-five percent (11 of 20 species) of these species suffered severe declines in distribution and abundance. Overall, cumulative butterfly abundance declined by around 30%. Butterflies in farmland, urban, and particularly woodland areas showed the largest decline in species abundance.

We analyzed 16 years (1992–2007) of butterfly transect count data from The Netherlands in a reevaluation of the trends of common, widespread species. Fifty-five percent (11 of 20 species) of these species suffered severe declines in distribution and abundance. Overall, cumulative butterfly abundance declined by around 30%. Butterflies in farmland, urban, and particularly woodland areas showed the largest decline in species abundance.

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